Archive for October, 2008

It wasn’t a pretty day

By , 15 October, 2008, No Comment

The Wall Street Journal sums up today’s situation nicely:

“Dire economic data knocked stocks sharply lower Wednesday as investors braced themselves for an ugly recession unlike the relatively brief, shallow downturns the U.S. has sometimes suffered over the last two decades…”I don’t just think we’re going to test the lows. I think we’re going to violate them and break lower in a big way,” said Kent Engelke, managing director at the brokerage Capitol Securities Management, in Richmond, Va. Referring to the possible fallout in the broader economy from the credit crisis, he added: “We don’t yet know what that is, because this situation is so unprecedented. Every road sign has been obliterated.”The Dow’s losses accelerated as the closing bell approached, leaving the blue-chip measure down 733.08 points for the day, off 7.9%, at 8577.91, hurt by losses in twenty-nine of its 30 components. The only exception was Coca-Cola, which climbed 1.1% after posting a strong profit report.”

Of course, if you are not a Wall Street Journal Fan, you might read this from Bloomberg:

“The VIX, as the Chicago Board Options Exchange Volatility Index is known, jumped 26 percent to 69.25 for the biggest gain in three weeks….Stocks in Europe and Asia fell for the first time in three days, helping push the MSCI World Index, a benchmark for 23 developed countries, to a 7.3 percent decline. Brazilian stock trading was briefly halted after the Bovespa index plunged 10 percent. The index closed down 13 percent after trading resumed.Exxon Mobil, Chevron and ConocoPhillips, the three biggest U.S. oil companies, helped lead energy companies to the biggest retreat among 10 S&P 500 industries as crude fell below $75 a barrel for the first time in more than a year. The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries cut its 2009 demand forecast for a second month.Some specific triggers for worry. Retail sales fell, which means our consumer driven economy is going into reverse (although the 1.2 percent decline in a month is far lower than analyst Gary Shilling forecast, who has called for a 4-5% fall).

Also from Bloomberg:

The eroding U.S. economy drove retail sales into their longest in at least 16 years, even before this month’s market collapse signaled a deepening recession.Consumer purchases fell 1.2 percent in September, extending the decline to three straight months, the first time that’s happened since comparable records began in 1992, Commerce Department figures showed today. In another sign of weakening demand, prices paid to U.S. producers fell last month on lower fuel costs.Sales are slowing just as merchants prepare for the holiday selling season, on which they depend for the largest share of their revenue. The Wall Street Journal’s MarketBeat blog noted that conditions at leading interbanks have shown only marginal improvement:

Three-month LIBOR rates have started to decline — hitting 4.55% overnight — but the three-month Treasury bill was of late trading at 0.21%, putting the TED spread, a key indicator of market stress, at 3.34 percentage points, not much better than at the beginning of the week. Meanwhile, due to the need for safe credit, the repo markets have become strained — some participants reported not being able to find enough Treasurys in the repo market.

The Fed’s so called Beige Book report not optimistic:

As problems in global financial markets intensified last month, economic activity weakened across all 12 Federal Reserve districts.The gloomy report, prepared ahead of the Fed’s October policy-setting meeting and known as the “beige book,” shows that regions across the U.S. have taken on a more pessimistic view about the economic outlook. Most of the Fed’s 12 regional banks reported that manufacturing has slowed and consumer spending has decreased.”Credit conditions were characterized as being tight across the 12 districts, with several reporting reduced credit availability for both financial and nonfinancial institutions,” the beige book said.

Charts to follow later tonight.

Could someone just slow this roller coaster down?

By , 10 October, 2008, No Comment


Click on image to enlarge
ESZ8 10-10-08

Now let me see, are we down 700, up 200, down 500….we were all these things today and more. The surprising thing to see was actual buyers in the market again. There has been a noticeable lack of buyers in the last couple of weeks. Which is not to say that buyers overwhelmed the market, they didn’t… but there were bona fide groups that appeared to mutual funds trying to find some value.

As for myself, when the market dropped 700 at the open and then roared back to +200, I shut the computer off and went golfing. I don’t have much to tell you about the market, other than it ricocheted around all day and I wanted no part of it.

And my golf game wasn’t much better, but was quite enjoyable.

TED spreads

By , 9 October, 2008, 2 Comments

Here is the TED Spread from Bloomberg. The TED spread hit a record 4.13 this morning. This is far above the highs reached during the previous waves of the credit crisis.

Note: the TED spread is the difference between the LIBOR interest rate and the three month T-bill. Usually the TED spread is less than 0.5%. The higher the spread, the greater the perceived credit risks (compared to “risk free” treasuries).

From Bloomberg: Libor Dollar Rate Jumps to Highest in Year; Credit Stays Frozen

The cost of borrowing in dollars for three months in London soared to the highest level this year as coordinated interest-rate reductions worldwide failed to revive lending among banks for any longer than a day.

The London interbank offered rate, or Libor, for three-month loans rose to 4.75 percent today, the highest level since Dec. 28. The Libor-OIS spread, a measure of cash scarcity, widened to a record.

The credit markets are still in severe distress.

Courtesy of Calculated Risk

The song remains the same

By , 8 October, 2008, No Comment

The charts today, along with the story is very similar to the last two weeks. The market is in the process of deleveraging and jettisoning the assets they have to raise cash. Unfortunately, many of the assets that are integral to this process are of dubious or not value, especially the CDO and credit default swaps that accompanied them. So it has been raining cash in the markets for the last few weeks, and today was not different.

The Federal Reserve flailed at the problem today by lowering interest rates 50 basis points, but this was of little consequence to a market focused on unloaded debt, and assuaging the fear that has become integral in the market of late. So the market bobbed up and down and all around with some of the longest bars to date, and finally settled on -189 and change. So much for interest rates solving the problem.

The chart below is from yesterday and you need only substitute todays comments for yesterdays comments as the song has remained fairly constant in the current economic environment. I would expect some bounces up in the coming day, but that is just a guess on my part. Of course, the interest cut was bad news for the dollar and it was roundly pummelled throughout the course of the day.

The volatility today convinced me to stay on the sidelines until more manageable volatility prevails….using 3 point stops, or even 5 point stops, it is virtually impossible to stay in a trade.
So I watched today with grim fascination.

ummm…I don’t know what to say about this day of trading

By , 6 October, 2008, No Comment

Click on image to enlarge
ESZ8 10-06-08

The market correction related to the recession and the credit crisis was in full swing today as, at one point, the market was down a record 800 points.

Obviously, I stayed short during the morning session and tried to stay long in the afternoon session. It was not easy to stay in trades again today, as it took extremely wide limits and stops to take advantage of the price movement. The volatility was extreme and it took a steady hand and steady nerves to scalp trades with any effectiveness. Of course, my conservative nature was tested by this market action, and I bailed out of several trades when I had made my three points, but if I had let the trades run they would have been much more profitable. Past readers of this blog will be familiar with me self flagellation on this issue, but I figure a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush and have never been able to dislodge that thinking from my constellation of thought.

The blogs and posting boards have been chirping about a possible government intervention in the market this afternoon. I find it hard to believe that the market could back from 800 points down, especially with many small investors idled and the hedge fund cabal playing the markets conservatively of late, but come back it did, all the way to the mid-300′s. I’ll let you decide as to the nature of the dubious comeback the market staged, as I am not much of a conspiracy theorist by nature.

Anyway, the market did hold some nice support and resistance lines through the day, and when it did pierce those lines it was usually on exceptional volume so the calls were not difficult to make. As I said, tuning out all the noise and movement in the market was my primary objective. I even turned the television off at one point in the afternoon, as that lunatic on MSNBC went on rant of unparallelled intensity…at one point suggesting anyone who needed their money in the next five years to get out of the market now. Ah…the guy is more of a distraction to trading than a valuable source of news. I ended up 10 pts. on 1 contract on a day that there was far more for the asking.

Can anyone make any sense of this?

By , 3 October, 2008, No Comment


ESZ8 10-2. 10-3 2008

I wish I could report to you that the markets have operated in an orderly manner the last two days, and that clear distinctions and indicators existed to point to an effective trading strategy. But that would not be the case. The chaos that has ruled the markets the last month intensified as the bailout, or is it rescue? bill worked it’s way through Congress. Also, problems were compounded by inflation and job reports that point out the our current economy is in recession, no matter what Washington would have you believe. Additionally, earnings and earnings guidance reports were dismal, at best. So it was a gloomy week on the street. You would have thought that the market would work through this information in an orderly manner and head south in a near straight line. As the charts above show, the markets were anything but orderly, they were a mess…..and weaved up and down in a manner not unlike a drunken sailor.

As for continuity of movement, the market rallied on the Senate passage off the bailout bill, and conversely, dropped like a rock when the House passed the measure on a second vote. In the midst of all this chaos, Warren Buffet methodically carved out equity positions in Morgan Stanley and GE.

My strategy for the week was to stay very conservative and not over trade, setting a limit of only 5 trades per day as my goal. For the most part, this turned out to be a good approach for this market. Time after time, setups would arise and the market would move in exactly the opposite direction one might expect it to move. I widened my stops some to counteract the wild volatility I experienced, and delayed my entries longer than usual to account for the tendency of the market to make unpredictable moves.

I threw the oscillator based entries out of the equation as they fluctuated will nilly and were more a distraction than help. Instead, I focused on volume, support and resistance, and price action and relied on the oscillators as confirmation. There was profit to be made, but it took a bit of restraint to not jump into familiar set ups, which often fluctuated to the losing side.

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